Crypto Bankruptcies Are Very Complicated

CoinDesk’s fees for Public Access to Court Electronic Records (PACER) went up tenfold over the past few months. You can probably guess why. A lot of the major crypto bankruptcy cases we’re following are now in full swing. FTX, BlockFi and Voyager Digital are all deep in the process of trying to organize their resources.

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Burying these firms

The narrative

The thing about Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection is that by filing for it you indicate your belief that your company can survive with a bit of assistance, that it just needs time to recover. A lot of these crypto companies are fighting for every penny just to refund their creditors.

Why it matters

FTX, Voyager, Celsius Network, BlockFi and countless others are all going through a very public bankruptcy system. It’s even giving crypto industry observers some behind the scenes insight into how these firms are operating now.

Breaking it down

There were two 4+ hour hearings this week: One on Tuesday for Voyager Digital and one on Wednesday for FTX. Both discussed different issues. The main issue at the heart of Voyager’s hearing was whether its bid to sell assets to Binance US could proceed. Ultimately, the judge overseeing the case allowed the proposal to advance, though it’s still a ways off from actual approval.

FTX’s hearing was more focused on updates. Attorneys for FTX said they’d recovered around $5 billion in assets tied to the company composed of cash, liquid cryptocurrencies and other investments. The company also found a bunch of cryptos that the attorneys don’t think they can sell easily without tanking the market.

You can catch up on our coverage of this past week at the links below:

On a related note, CoinDesk is one of several news organizations, including The New York Times, The Washington Post, The Wall Street Journal and Inner City Press, to petition the court to unseal the names of the guarantors who signed Sam Bankman-Fried’s surety bonds.

During a Jan. 3 hearing, Judge Lewis Kaplan of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York granted Bankman-Fried’s petition to seal these names on an interim basis, allowing news organizations to motion for an unsealing.

Bankman-Fried, who is allowed to continue using the internet, now has a Substack, where he reiterated many of his existing explanations for just how the FTX-Alameda situation got so dire.

As my colleague Jack Schickler points out, though, some of what Bankman-Fried wrote in his newsletter doesn’t exactly square with what his legal team’s actually doing in court.

And Bankman-Fried does not address some of the more explosive allegations said in court, such as the alleged special treatment Alameda Research received from FTX, which could include extending a $65 billion line of credit.

Davos 2023

I’ll be at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, next week. Last time, the crypto industry showed up in force. Companies and industry representatives held their own events adjacent to the main WEF conference.

That was in May. The Terra/Luna ecosystem had collapsed but it looked like the industry was otherwise unscathed.

A month later, crypto lender Celsius announced it was suspending withdrawals. Six months later, several major lenders have suspended withdrawals or filed for bankruptcies, some crypto mining firms have likewise filed for bankruptcy and the industry is at one of its lowest points in quite a while.

It’ll be interesting to see what this means for crypto’s presence at the forum. The gung-ho king of the industry has crashed back down to Earth. The movers and shakers at the event are probably more weary of crypto than they were in May, and the industry representatives themselves may be more leery of spending on what is essentially a giant marketing stunt in Switzerland.

We’ll be reporting live from the ground. If you’re attending, feel free to drop me a line on Telegram – t.me/nikhileshde – and let’s catch up.

Biden’s rule

Changing of the guard

N/A

Outside CoinDesk:

  • (Grid) Sen. Mark Warner (D-Va.) spoke to Grid reporter (and CoinDesk alumnus) Ben Powers about a variety of issues, including crypto: “I don’t want to proverbially throw the baby out with the bathwater, but I think the crypto theory of the case is really under assault.”
  • (Seattle Times) Aviation authorities in the U.S. and France have criticized a report published by Ethiopia’s Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau examining the crash of Ethiopian Airlines flight 301 – otherwise known as the second of two Boeing 737-MAX crashes which led to the grounding of the entire model (disclosure: I own Boeing stock). While Ethiopia’s report pins the blame for the crash squarely on Boeing and its now-infamous Maneuvering Characteristics Augmentation System, the National Transportation Safety Board and Bureau d'Enquêtes et d'Analyses say the pilots of the flight were “contributing factors.”
  • (The Washington Post) So… “the Nationals [professional baseball team in Washington, D.C.] are so limited in their revenue streams that they have maintained affiliation with Terra cryptocurrency as the title sponsor for their club level despite the fact that the company’s founder is on the run from the law. The alternative, according to a person familiar with the situation, would be to give back the $38.15 million Terra paid them to own naming rights to that club for five years.” Ya know, I was wondering.
  • (CoinDesk) The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission has sued crypto exchange Gemini and lender Genesis Global Capital, alleging the Gemini Earn program marketed unregistered securities to the retail public. (Genesis is a subsidiary of CoinDesk parent company Digital Currency Group.)

If you’ve got thoughts or questions on what I should discuss next week or any other feedback you’d like to share, feel free to email me at [email protected] or find me on Twitter @nikhileshde.

You can also join the group conversation on Telegram.

See ya’ll next week!